Indian Diaspora Tops 3M In US, Canada Rises As Europe Tightens Rules

The Indian diaspora in the United States has surpassed 3 million, reaching 3.17 million Indian-born residents in 2024, according to new data. Canada hosts 1.02 million Indian-born residents, meaning one in four Indian migrants globally now lives in North America.

The number of Indian-born residents in the US has risen more than sevenfold since 1990, underscoring North America's growing importance as a destination alongside West Asia. The United Kingdom hosts 1.04 million Indian-born residents.

The data highlight a contrast between established migration flows to North America and tightening policies in Europe. Researchers are examining how European institutional settings and labor rules shape skilled migration from India.

The figures reflect long-term growth in Indian migration to North America, driven by demand for skilled workers in technology and other sectors. Europe's stricter regulations may further shift migration patterns toward the US and Canada.